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Special Olympics offers training and competition opportunities in 30 Olympic-type sports for athletes 8 years or older.  For children with intellectual disabilities ages 2 through 7, Special Olympics provides a Young Athletes Program. Special Olympics coaches have a unique opportunity to work with athletes in competitive situations to assist in their training for life. As a grass-roots organization, Special Olympics relies on volunteers at all levels of the movement to ensure that every athlete is offered a quality sports training and competition experience. Individual donors, corporate partners and many others make it possible for Special Olympics to offer children and adults with intellectual disabilities the opportunity to develop physical fitness, demonstrate courage and experience joy through participation in the program.
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Aquatics

Because of the wide array of swimming events offered, aquatics is appropriate for a range of ages and ability levels. Aquatics competition events are based on a variety of strokes. Special Olympics also offers events for lower ability level athletes to train and compete in basic aquatics skills. The development of these key skills is necessary prior to advancing to longer competitive events.

The start of a 50 Meter Freestyle heat at the 2003 Special Olympics World Summer Games
The start of a 50 Meter Freestyle heat at the 2003 Special Olympics World Summer Games, Dublin, Ireland. [Photo by Adrian Melia, IRELAND OUT]

Special Olympics athletes also can participate in Special Olympics Unified Sports® aquatics relay events. Unified Sports is a program that combines Special Olympics athletes and athletes without intellectual disabilities (partners) on sports teams for training and competition. In Unified Sports Aquatics, a relay team would consist of two Special Olympics athletes and two partners.

As in all Special Olympics sports, athletes are grouped in competition divisions according to ability level, age and gender.

Aquatics Facts

  • Aquatics was an event at the first Special Olympics International Games held in Chicago, Illinois, USA in 1968.
  • At the 2003 Special Olympics World Summer Games held in Dublin, Ireland, 573 athletes representing 97 Special Olympics Programs competed in aquatics.
  • As of the 2005 Special Olympics Athlete Participation Report, 159,100 Special Olympics athletes compete in aquatics.

Special Olympics aquaticsAquatics Events

  • Freestyle Events: 50, 100, 200, 400, 800, and 1,500 Meter
  • Backstroke, Breaststroke and Butterfly Events: 25 Meter (Breaststroke, Butterfly), 50, 100, and 200 Meter
  • Individual Medley Events: 200 and 400 Meter
  • Freestyle and Medley Relay Events: 4 x 25, 4 x 50 and 4 x 100 Meter 4 x 200 Meter Freestyle Relay
  • Unified Sports Relay Events: Freestyle: 4 x 100 and 4 x 200 Meter Medley: 4 x 25, 4 x 50 and 4 x 100 Meter

The following aquatics events provide meaningful competition for athletes with lower ability levels:

  • 25 Meter Freestyle and Backstroke
  • 15 Meter Walk
  • 15 and 25 Meter Floatation Race
  • 10 Meter Assisted Swim
  • 15 Meter Unassisted Swim

Related Links

Fédération Internationale de Natacion Amateur (FINA)

 
 

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