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Special Olympics offers training and competition opportunities in 30 Olympic-type sports for athletes 8 years or older.  For children with intellectual disabilities ages 2 through 7, Special Olympics provides a Young Athletes Program. Special Olympics coaches have a unique opportunity to work with athletes in competitive situations to assist in their training for life. As a grass-roots organization, Special Olympics relies on volunteers at all levels of the movement to ensure that every athlete is offered a quality sports training and competition experience. Individual donors, corporate partners and many others make it possible for Special Olympics to offer children and adults with intellectual disabilities the opportunity to develop physical fitness, demonstrate courage and experience joy through participation in the program.
English > Compete > Sports Rules > Summer Sports
Sports Rules
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Special Olympics offers year-round sports training and athletic competition in Olympic-type summer sports to children and adults with intellectual disabilities. To view an Adobe Acrobat PDF of an individual sport's official rules, please select from the list below. Rules may be updated each year in January. (The date listed under each rule is the date of the last Web site update of the PDF.) Also available is a PDF-format summary of the most recent changes and additions made to all summer sports.

Aquatics


Aquatics

31 January 2008
73K PDF
Cycling


Cycling

31 January 2008
55K PDF
Roller Skating


Roller Skating

31 January 2008
98K PDF

Athletics


Athletics

31 January 2008
413K PDF

Equestrian


Equestrian

31 January 2008
1.94M PDF
Sailing


Sailing

31 January 2008
41K PDF
Badminton


Badminton

31 January 2008
71K PDF
Football (Soccer)


Football (Soccer)

31 January 2008
199K PDF
Softball


Softball

31 January 2008
142K PDF
Basketball


Basketball

14 March 2008
203K PDF
Golf


Golf

31 January 2008
87K PDF
Table Tennis


Table Tennis

31 January 2008
164K PDF

Bocce


Bocce

31 January 2008
197K PDF

Gymnastics


Gymnastics

   Artistic-31 January 2008
    Level A & Women's
2.69M PDF
    Men's
1M PDF
    Complete Rules
6.67M PDF
   Rhythmic
31 January 2008
2.02M PDF
    Rhythmic Gymnastics Music

Team Handball


Team Handball

31 January 2008
222K PDF
Bowling


Bowling

31 January 2008
46K PDF
Judo


Judo

31 January 2008
354K PDF

Tennis


Tennis

31 January 2008
72K PDF
Cricket


Cricket *

31 January 2008
1M PDF
Kayaking


Kayaking *

31 January 2008
46K PDF
Volleyball


Volleyball

31 January 2008
489K PDF
   
Powerlifting


Powerlifting

31 January 2008
256K PDF
   

* Cricket and Kayaking are not official Special Olympics sports — they fall in the category of "recognized sports," as does Netball, for which rules are in the process of being formulated and approved.

These are the Special Olympics Summer Sports Rules. These Sports Rules provide the standards for Special Olympics competitions that will be held locally, nationally and worldwide.

The Official Special Olympics Summer Sports Rules is the result of recommendations and the practical experiences of thousands of coaches, volunteers, Special Olympics athletes and their families worldwide. Attention has been given to modifications in the sports rules to insure for the widest range of abilities to give each athlete a reasonable chance to win.

These Sports Rules provide the necessary steps for Games organizers to follow to insure that each athlete is placed in the appropriate ability group. It also provides the guidelines for coaches to follow in preparing their athletes for competition.

The Special Olympics Sports Rules Advisory Committee is proud to share the Official Special Olympics Summer Sports Rules with you and wishes to commend your commitment to providing our Special Olympics athletes with the best opportunity to train and compete.

           The Special Olympics Sports Rules Advisory Committee

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